Euro AK factories
(Page borrowed...credits below)

East Germany/DDR
   Since the 14th century, craftsmen in the town of Suhl, Germany, deep in the Thuringen Forest, have been known as the world’s finest weapons makers. Suhl Arms Production factory in the former East Germany, the USSR handed over the factory to German Democratic Repuplic (GDR), 1952 the government renamed it to "VEB Fahrzeug- und Gerätewerk Simson Suhl". Little by little the production of sporting guns started again.. In 1898, the Merkel brothers founded a factory in Suhl that was the first to industrially manufacture over-and-under guns. The Merkel factory grew rapidly, and in 1914 the production line introduced side-by-side (SxS) shotguns. The reputation of Merkel guns circulated quickly throughout Germany, and then throughout the world.
 
  - Suhl factory 
<( )>
"circle in diamond mark"

seen on E.German Makarov pistols / AK47 receiver along with (K3) mark
  - Ernst Thaelmann VEB
(K3)
"K3 in ellipse/oblonged circle mark"

seen on German MPiAK74N , AK 47 version receiver
 
(*):(VEB is no trademark! VEB means "Volkseigener Betrieb" or " people owned factory" ...so aside from "Kombinat"s,the "VEB"s where one common form of socialist production units throughout the whole GDR/DDR usually held apart with a socialist heroes name like Ernst Thaelmann)
Poland
    Lucznik factory in Radom. State Armory in Radom employs 6,000 workers and produces the Kalashnikov assault rifle
  - Lucznik factory
11
"number 11 mark"

 
  - State Armory in Radom
Bulgaria
  - ARSENAL factory
   "ARSENAL" Ltd. is a modern infrastructural plant specialized in machine-building and the production of small arms and artillery systems, ammunition, powders, primers, pyrotechnic products, hard- alloy tools etc. Its history dates back to the beginning of 1878. Arsenal produces many models of assault rifles, grenade launchers and anti-aircraft guns including small quantities of NATO caliber weapons. Its most notable weapon is the Kalashnikov, 'regarded as one of the East bloc's finest, and over 1 million of the submachine guns found their way from here (Bulgaria) to the armies and armed gangs of the world'.

    ARSENAL Co. produces a number of products for civilian use such as industrial machines and tools, anti-hail rockets, signaling rockets, items for the mining industry, and others. production and trade of processing and non standard equipment, cemented carbide materials and tools, small arms, artillery systems, accessories for them, ammunition, primers, powders, charges, pyrotechnic products.

Arsenal Co., 100
Rozova Dolina St., 6100
Kazanluk, Bulgaria

www.arsenal-bg.com

Russia
  - Izhevsk factory / Izhmash
    Ishevsk is a city in Russia and lies 77 km northwest from Sarapul. Due to the influence of access of the river Ischa in the Urals , in 1760 were created there by the Russian count Schuwalow an iron goods factory, which manufactured mainly firearms, primarily cannons. In 1763 the factory was taken over by the Russian government and produces weapons to this day.

   The successor of the former Ishevsk weapon manufacturer is today's Izhmash company.

3, Derjabin Pr., Izhevsk
Udmurt Republic, 426006, Russia
Fax: (095) 249-53-26; (3412) 49-56-39
Telephone: (095) 249-03-36; (3412) 51-22-83; 49-55-31

www.izhmash.ru

   I zhevsk, the capital city of Udmurtia, is located in the central part of the Republic of Udmurtia . In territory it is 31,666 hectares. Currently the population of Izhevsk is 700,000 people which amounts to 40% of the population of the whole republic.

Ishevsk is a city in Russia and lies 77 km northwest from Sarapul. Due to the influence of access of the river Ischa in the Urals , in 1760 were created there by the Russian count Schuwalow an iron goods factory, which manufactured mainly firearms, primarily cannons. In 1763 the factory was taken over by the Russian government and produces weapons to this day.

 //\\
"arrow in triangle mark"

(arrow pointing upwards to the top point of triangle)
seen on Russian red/orange and dark plum (commonly referred to as black) synthetic 30 rnd AK74 (5.45x39) mags.
{/\}
"arrow in shield mark"

(trade mark...former bow and arrow)
seen on Izhevsk products like pistol grips, etc.
  - Tula factory
Tula ( Tuljskaja Gubernija) was in 1891 a District or Province of European Russia. Previously, Tula belonged to the District of Moscow until 1777 . The District was about 200 km south of Moscow, and covered roughly 31,000 square kilometers with approximately 1.34 million inhabitants in 1882. The District was rich in natural resources such as , iron, and was very suitable for cottage industries. Tula, the capitol of the District was known to have areas of strong ore deposits situated quite near to it.

The first weapons factory in Tula , was established in1632.

The city was a prime location for rail access because of the river Upa and in 1882 had particularly good rail connections In the year 1896 armament makers with the aid of 1,400 machine tools could manufacture 913 weapons per day.

In the last years 19th Century the factory was extended because of the pending production of the three-line rifles and received approximately 1,400 new machines, mostly from France. In addition to the different army rifles, the Nagant pistol, other light arms and edged weapons, hunting rifles and ammunition was manufactured there.

*
"star mark" (Tula arsenal)

(5 pointed, outlined star)
seen on Russian brown synthetic 30 rnd AK74 (5.45x39) mags.
/*\
"star in triangle mark"
 
  - Polyany arsenal (Molot)

     Vyatskie Polyany Machine Building Plant which uses the trade name "Molot".  Machine Building Plant MOLOT. Polyany manufactures the VEPR Rifle and BECAs shotguns. It possesses modern technologies and equipment, highly-skilled engineers and highly-trained workers.half-century tradition in the production of hunting arms based on Kalashnickov system   40-years experience in the production of motor vehicles and parts production and mounting of Packing Equipment

135 Lenin Street, Vyatskie Polyany,
Kirov Region, 612900, Russia
+7 83334 26611
+7 83334 22199; +7 83334 21832

{*}
"star in shield mark" ()

(5 pointed outlined star in shield)
seen on RPK drum mags and bakelite RPK 74 (5.45x39) 45 rnd synthetic mags.
China
     These are really export companies, and the rifles with these names were contracted from several military arsenals for export by Polytech and Norico
  - Polytech
(386)
"single circle 386 mark"

reported on receivers / trunnion of Polytech AKs.
  - Norinco / China North Industries Group
/66\
" 66 in triangle " ()

66 - reported on chinese origin metal magazines.

 

Much of the information on this page is collected and posted by Code(10) at
http://code10.kalashnikov.guns.ru/index.html

Code (10)s homepage on the kalashnikov.guns.ru server. I try to assemble Automat Kalashnikov related material that is of interest to the novice in firearms, as well as to the beginning collector who wants to specialize in AK sytems. Being a fan of militairy small arms my interest in the AK series of rifle grew and with the help of serious collectors and AK afficionados I learned a lot on AK rifles, their operating system and development. I want to thank all the fellow enthusiasts from the AK- board, and hope that this homepage contributes interesting and needed info to the community.

   Code (10)s homepage on the kalashnikov.guns.ru server. I try to assemble Automat Kalashnikov related material that is of interest to the novice in firearms, as well as to the beginning collector who wants to specialize in AK sytems. Being a fan of militairy small arms my interest in the AK series of rifle grew and with the help of serious collectors and AK afficionados I learned a lot on AK rifles, their operating system and development. I want to thank all the fellow enthusiasts from the AK- board, and hope that this homepage contributes interesting and needed info to the community. In case you notice mistakes, have better and more exact info, or wish to report further info that contributes to this effort, please contact me at Ben66@gmx.net.

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Thanks to:
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For permission to use this information

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